Jama Masjid, Jama Masjid of Delhi also known as “Friday ki Masjid” is one of India’s largest and most prestigious mosques. This mosque is located near Chandni Chowk in the old area of Delhi and was constructed by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century.
Construction and History
The construction of Jama Masjid began in 1944 and was completed in 1956. It took almost 12 years to plan this project, and more than 5000 workers worked on it. Sadulla Khan supervised the construction of the mosque. The design of the mosque was prepared by the Prime Minister of Shahjahan, a famous architect named Ustad Khalil.
Construction Cost and Materials
The construction of Jama Masjid cost around ₹1 lakh, which was a huge amount at that time. High-quality materials like red sandstone and marble were used in the construction of the mosque. Red sandstone was a common material in Mughal architecture, while marble was used to make it look beautiful and elegant.
Architecture and Design
The architecture of Jama Masjid is a wonderful mixture of Mughal and Indo-Islamic styles. The main structure of the mosque includes 3 arches, a gate, three marble domes, a chaminar, and two tall minarets. The main hole of the mosque is a huge courtyard, which is design for community prayers. Its OG-style arches are a combination of Islamic arches and complex geometric patterns preferred by Indian people, which gives it a unique and creative form.
Important Fact
Capacity: About 25000 people can offer Namaz in the Jama Masjid at a time, and about 5 lakh to 10 lakh people enter it every year.
Time of worship: The mosque starts at 7:00 am in the morning. It remains open from 12:00 pm to 1:30 pm and from 6:30 pm to 6:30 pm on all days of the week.
Name: Initially it was called ‘Masjid-e-Jahan Numa’ which means the fun that shows the world.
Nearby Areas and Facilities
Jama Masjid is located in Chandni Chowk, which is one of the busiest and most economical areas of Delhi. This area is well connect to various parts of the city, and social facilities like hospitals, shopping centers, and schools are easily available. There is a sound in the area near the mosque. And there is a high demand for commercial places, due to which the value of property here is also high.
Travel and Importance
Jama Masjid is not only a religious place, but it is also a major tourist place. This mosque is famous for its huge and beautiful architecture, and every year lakhs of tourists come here. People come from far away to see the beauty inside and outside the mosque and its historical importance.
Importance in Current Times
At present, Jama Masjid is not only a religious center, but it is also a cultural and historical heritage. This is Majestic Delhi It is an important part of the historical and cultural heritage of Jama Masjid and is an important center of attraction for the residents and tourists here.
Construction and Inauguration of Jama Masjid of Delhi
The construction of Jama Masjid was complete in 1956, and it was inaugurate by Abdul Ghafur Shah Bukhari, who was invite by Shah Jahan to Bukhara and Ghaztan. Shah Jahan appointed Jama Masjid as its first chief.
Economic and Social Impact
There is a high demand for residential and commercial properties in the area around Jama Masjid, as shown by the property value here. The price is also high. Due to the prominent location of the mosque, the selling price in the nearby area is better, and this area is well connect to various parts of the city. Social facilities like hospitals, shopping centers, and schools are also easily available here.
Entry Rules
There are rules to enter Jama Masjid. People have to wear a cap on their head to enter it. Apart from this, people have to wear slippers on their feet to enter it. Apart from this, people do not have to hold anything in their hands to enter it. It has to be maintained
Further Development
Further infrastructure projects will help in further developing this area in the future. This area is an important center not only for religious and cultural importance but also for business and housing facilities.
Conclusion
Jama Masjid is not only a religious place, but it is also an important part of the cultural and historical heritage of India. Due to its huge and beautiful architecture, historical importance, and social facilities, it is a place that attracts everyone. If you are traveling to Delhi and interested in historical places, then you must visit Jama Masjid
